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IBM Data Science Experience

How we transformed fragmented tools into a unified platform that redefined how data scientists work

 
Role and Contributions

My Role

UX Designer on a 10-person design team

Key Contributions

  • Led competitive analysis and user research synthesis
  • Created storyboards that defined product vision
  • Designed interface components and interaction patterns
  • Built and tested prototypes with users
  • Presented research findings to executives

Project Scope

Research:
87+ interviews across conferences, meetups, and contextual inquiries
Impact:
Foundation for IBM's current AI and data science business
 
The Challenge

The Challenge

Our research with 87+ data professionals revealed three critical pain points:

Resource Discovery Crisis:

Data scientists spent countless hours finding trustworthy research papers and datasets with no quality validation.

Tool Fragmentation:

Every platform forces users to learn proprietary interfaces instead of using preferred languages and tools.

Collaboration Breakdown:

Projects were black boxes. Data scientists couldn't understand or build upon each other's work.

 
UX Process Flow: As-Is Scenario

Data Science Process: As-Is Scenario

Current State Analysis of Data Science Workflow

Input Phase

Starting Point

Pose Business Question
Find Data
Understand Data
Iterative nature requires frequent returns to earlier phases

Process Phase

Data Science Work

Clean Data
Explore Data
Transform Data
Model the Data
Process phase consumes approximately 80% of total project time

Output Phase

Final Results

Evaluate
Communicate Results
Deliver
"Model the Data" and "Evaluate" phases identified as most engaging aspects
Research & Discovery

Research & Discovery

To understand this complex problem space, we conducted extensive research across IBM's global design studios, interviewing 87+ data professionals through conferences, meetups, usability sessions, and contextual site visits.

Understanding Our Users

We discovered that the role of data scientist is incredibly diverse and sophisticated. Through synthesis workshops and affinity mapping, we identified four distinct personas among data practitioners, each with unique workflows and pain points.

Mapping the Current Experience

Our research revealed the cyclical, non-linear nature of data science work. We created detailed journey maps showing how fragmented tools and resources disrupted the natural flow of experimentation and discovery.
 
 
 
 
Storyboards Section

Bringing Ideas to Life Through Storyboards

Our team kicked off ideation by exploring high-level concepts through storytelling. After generating multiple ideas, we honed in on three promising directions that directly tackled the core pain points uncovered in our research. These concepts became the foundation for detailed storyboards illustrating how data scientists navigate their daily workflows around research, experimentation, and collaboration.

Crafting Real Scenarios

To ground our storyboards in reality, we developed four distinct characters representing nuanced variations of our primary data scientist and data engineer personas. Each storyboard zeroed in on a specific friction point:

Research
Tackles the challenge of finding trustworthy data sources and methodologies
Experimentation
Addresses the currently fragmented workflow experience
Collaboration
Solves the problem of understanding colleagues' analytical approaches
 
User Validation Section

Validating with Real Users

We brought these storyboards to a diverse group of practicing data scientists and engineers, inviting them to share honest reactions and personal experiences. Their insights, both validating our assumptions and challenging our approach, became the crucial input that shaped our design direction moving forward.

 
Design Philosophy: The Toolbox Metaphor

Design Philosophy: The Toolbox Metaphor

Through contextual inquiries, we discovered data science isn't linear but exploratory, iterative, and social. Traditional software paradigms didn't fit.

Our breakthrough insight:
Data scientists need a dynamic toolbox, not a rigid application suite.
Design principles:
Flexible Architecture:
Tools coexist without forcing artificial workflows
Community as Infrastructure:
Learning and creating happen in the same environment
Context Preservation:
Work is shareable, discoverable, and buildable
 
Key Design Innovations

Key Design Innovations

Projects: Analytics Assets as Social Objects

Made every analysis shareable by default with Overview pages for quick scanning and dedicated workspaces for deep work.

Action Bar: Universal Navigation

Persistent toolbar with common actions plus customizable space for tool-specific functions. Despite development pushback, user testing proved its value.

Maker Palette: Community as a Tool

A collapsible panel where data scientists can search across any asset type (datasets, papers, code, tutorials) from anywhere in the interface. When stuck, the community becomes a peer, tool, and teacher.

 
Leading with Design

Leading with Design

Working at IBM meant operating within a historically engineering-driven culture. We had to constantly advocate for user experience over technical convenience.

Our approach:
  • Used research data to build credibility with engineering teams
  • Created prototypes to make abstract concepts tangible
  • Positioned design decisions within business context
Result
We established design as a strategic driver, not just polish.
Leading with Design

Impact

Product Success

  • DSX became the foundation of IBM's current data science and AI business
  • Supported thousands of data scientists globally within first few years
  • Featured in Forbes as IBM's solution for integrating data across systems

Design Recognition

  • Red Dot Design Award (Platform as a Service)
  • Webby Award nomination (Best Use of Machine Learning)
  • Featured internally as a model for design-led development

Organizational Impact

  • Proved design studios could "translate business into products"
  • Created reusable framework adopted by subsequent IBM AI products
  • Established patterns for distributed design team management
 

Reflections

This project taught me that transformative design isn't just about interfaces but understanding entire ecosystems. By immersing ourselves in data science culture, we helped reshape how an industry approaches collaboration and learning.

DSX proved that when design leads with user empathy and business acumen, even large organizations can pivot toward human-centered innovation.